Ducati Monster Forum

Moto Board => Tech => Topic started by: pmazdan9 on January 03, 2020, 04:09:26 AM

Title: s2r800 - clutch drag
Post by: pmazdan9 on January 03, 2020, 04:09:26 AM
Hi folks, anybody knows what's the piston diameter in clutch master cylinder (2005 s2r800)? Bike's currently in the garage being serviced and not gonna have it back for at least a week. While they're replacing valve shims and doing tb sync, I want to prepare myself for rebuilding clutch master cylinder, and not sure what size kit do I need. Any help?

My clutch drags more than it should do. Bike creeps forward quite a bit, neutral is nearly impossible to find. So far I've done the following:
- replaced the whole clutch (inner/outer basket with the gear, hub, springs, throwout bearing) with brand new parts
- checked plates - all within specs
- replaced slave cylinder for OEM one, also tried aftermarked but it did drag due to different size bore
- checked pushrod, it's perfectly straight, replaced orings, greased with moly
- bled system million times, garage did it for me once professionally and still the same
- tried longer/shorter clutch springs (the 6 big ones) both within specs, also tried shimming them - none of it made noticeable difference

Everything was torqued to specs and checked with service manual step by step.

I'm thinking if it's not the mc or plates (this is next and last thing I'm gonna replace if it's not mc, other than engine oil), there's a problem with gearbox.
Title: Re: s2r800 - clutch master cylinder piston diameter
Post by: koko64 on January 03, 2020, 04:20:58 AM
What grade engine oil?
Clutch lever adjustment screw?
Title: Re: s2r800 - clutch master cylinder piston diameter
Post by: pmazdan9 on January 03, 2020, 05:28:09 AM
It's running on Motul 5000 10w40 (semi synthetic) which I've put in 2950 miles ago.
The adjustement screw is in quite a bit. In fact it's almost all they way in if I remember correctly. There's about 2-3mm of freeplay before it pushes the piston.
Title: Re: s2r800 - clutch master cylinder piston diameter
Post by: Howie on January 03, 2020, 05:37:28 AM
Do check the free play at the clutch lever.  People sometimes use it as a service adjustment.  It is not.  You want 1.5-2mm free play.  Too much and you will not disengage fully.  Too little and it will slip.  The clutch bore will be a cast number on the cylinder.  PS followed by a number.  I doubt you will find a rebuild kit for that master.

There is also a possibility that you still have trapped air even after several bleedings.  Most surefire method?  https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6OnQmWnDFvA

Some drag on your bike is normal on a cold start.  After a few blocks all should be fine.
Title: Re: s2r800 - clutch master cylinder piston diameter
Post by: ducpainter on January 03, 2020, 05:51:55 AM
If memory serves, you have a clutch basket from a different model installed. Do the two different models use the same pushrod?
Title: Re: s2r800 - clutch master cylinder piston diameter
Post by: pmazdan9 on January 03, 2020, 06:24:03 AM
Quote from: howie on January 03, 2020, 05:37:28 AM
Do check the free play at the clutch lever.  People sometimes use it as a service adjustment.  It is not.  You want 1.5-2mm free play.  Too much and you will not disengage fully.  Too little and it will slip.  The clutch bore will be a cast number on the cylinder.  PS followed by a number.  I doubt you will find a rebuild kit for that master.

There is also a possibility that you still have trapped air even after several bleedings.  Most surefire method? https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6OnQmWnDFvA

Some drag on your bike is normal on a cold start.  After a few blocks all should be fine.
Like I said the adjuster screw is in quite a lot but there's a 2ish mm freeplay - I remember setting it to what service manual says, but can't remember exact figure now.

I'll check the number when I get the bike back, thanks; was hoping someone knows so I can order one now! Hopefully I'll find one :(

I'm sure it's bled properly. I know people often say it and they're wrong, who knows maybe I'm wrong too, but I bled it myself many times with speed bleeder at slave and mc (I installed bleed nipple there). Decent garage also bled it for me afterwards using big ass vacuum pump (it was still dragging so I thought I messed up), but they didn't see any air bubbles and it was still the same. I don't think there's any air trapped in the system.

About the drag, yes it gets better when it's warm but it's still not what I expect. It still creeps forward quite a lot, and it's easy to stall a bike (it's idling at 1000 so that doesn't help).

Quote from: ducpainter on January 03, 2020, 05:51:55 AM
If memory serves, you have a clutch basket from a different model installed. Do the two different models use the same pushrod?

That's correct, it's off 620 but the part number for the "clutch control rod" is the same - 11721192A
Title: Re: s2r800 - clutch master cylinder piston diameter
Post by: ducpainter on January 03, 2020, 06:31:37 AM
Just a thought.
Title: Re: s2r800 - clutch master cylinder piston diameter
Post by: pmazdan9 on January 03, 2020, 06:37:26 AM
Quote from: ducpainter on January 03, 2020, 06:31:37 AM
Just a thought.

It's a very good thought, to be honest with you I didn't check it when I replaced the basket - so thanks for pointing it out :)
Title: Re: s2r800 - clutch master cylinder piston diameter
Post by: ducpainter on January 03, 2020, 09:38:40 AM
Was the slave you installed new? There's a spring inside the slave that keeps the piston in contact with the push rod. If there's corrosion on the outer part of the slave bore, the spring might not keep the piston in contact, so you'd lose travel due to the piston having to move before it can move the push rod.
Title: Re: s2r800 - clutch master cylinder piston diameter
Post by: pmazdan9 on January 06, 2020, 01:01:44 AM
Quote from: ducpainter on January 03, 2020, 09:38:40 AM
Was the slave you installed new? There's a spring inside the slave that keeps the piston in contact with the push rod. If there's corrosion on the outer part of the slave bore, the spring might not keep the piston in contact, so you'd lose travel due to the piston having to move before it can move the push rod.

The OEM slave was ~5k miles old when I bought it (8k now) and in very good visual condition. Is there a way to take it apart without damaging anything and inspect inside? I still have my old one (known to leak) so I guess I can try on that one first.

I have an idea [roll] I was thinking to bleed the clutch again before touching master or slave. If there are no air bubbles, and it's still the same, that eliminates bad master or slave and narrows it down to the clutch pack or/and other components - am I right? ??? If one or the other leaks, I'd either see fluid on reservoir or slave's piston, or air in the system, right? In this case I think I'd just buy new clutch pack and oil, and hope it fixes the problem [bang]
Title: Re: s2r800 - clutch master cylinder piston diameter
Post by: ducpainter on January 06, 2020, 03:36:06 AM
You could remove the dust seal, push the piston all the way in and get an idea about the condition of the bore.

The problem with your bleeding theory is just because you don't see any air, doesn't mean it isn't there. Ducati clutches can be problematic, especially when you replace a component and the system gets drained.

Worn clutch plates never drag, only slip. It could be an oil issue, but again, the wrong oil usually causes slipping, not drag. Do both bikes use the same clutch pack?
Title: Re: s2r800 - clutch master cylinder piston diameter
Post by: Howie on January 06, 2020, 03:55:14 AM
and stack height?
Title: Re: s2r800 - clutch master cylinder piston diameter
Post by: pmazdan9 on January 06, 2020, 05:26:21 AM
Quote from: ducpainter on January 06, 2020, 03:36:06 AM
You could remove the dust seal, push the piston all the way in and get an idea about the condition of the bore.

Thank you, I'll try it on my knackered slave first to see if I break it lol. Last thing I want is to buy another slave again or rebuild kit [laugh]

Quote from: ducpainter on January 06, 2020, 03:36:06 AM
The problem with your bleeding theory is just because you don't see any air, doesn't mean it isn't there. Ducati clutches can be problematic, especially when you replace a component and the system gets drained.

If I see no air bubbles and it doesn't feel spongy, I can only assume there's no air so yes you're right, but I can't think of any way to make sure it's 100% air free?

Quote from: ducpainter on January 06, 2020, 03:36:06 AM
Do both bikes use the same clutch pack?

Both bikes use the same clutch disc set part no 19020161A. Thing is, I have 2 clutch packs now (s2r and 620) but one of them must have aftermarket friction plates - they look different.

Quote from: ducpainter on January 06, 2020, 03:36:06 AM
Worn clutch plates never drag, only slip.

AFAIK clutch can drag if steels are warped! I can't be 100% sure if mine are warped as I don't have perfectly flat surface at home to check. Basically I mixed steels from 2 sets and picked the 'best' ones.

Quote from: ducpainter on January 06, 2020, 03:36:06 AM
It could be an oil issue, but again, the wrong oil usually causes slipping, not drag.

It could be as simple as that, I doubt it's the oil though. Anyway, sometime soon I'll be changing it, so I'll try silkolene instead of motul to see if it makes any difference.

Quote from: howie on January 06, 2020, 03:55:14 AM
and stack height?

IIRC stack height is 52.5mm - manual says it should not be less than 50mm. If I remove thinnest steel and friction, it will be less than 50mm.
Title: Re: s2r800 - clutch drag
Post by: ducpainter on January 06, 2020, 05:50:05 AM
You're right. Warped steels could cause it because the stack is, in effect, too tall. Buy a piece of window glass, or use a mirror. That would be flat enough.

Sometimes, depending on how the stack is built, you can just remove a steel. IIRC steel plates come in 1.5 and 2 mm thicknesses. Friction on friction does no harm.

Also, if you have 2 packs, you can look for the thinner steels and replace one of your thicker plates to get the stack around 52 mm. It shouldn't take much to cure this issue. What color are the friction plates? You may have chosen the A/M plates which is causing your issue.
Title: Re: s2r800 - clutch drag
Post by: pmazdan9 on January 06, 2020, 06:06:04 AM
Quote from: ducpainter on January 06, 2020, 05:50:05 AM
You're right. Warped steels could cause it because the stack is, in effect, too tall. Buy a piece of window glass, or use a mirror. That would be flat enough.

Sometimes, depending on how the stack is built, you can just remove a steel. IIRC steel plates come in 1.5 and 2 mm thicknesses. Friction on friction does no harm.

Also, if you have 2 packs, you can look for the thinner steels and replace one of your thicker plates to get the stack around 52 mm. It shouldn't take much to cure this issue. What color are the friction plates? You may have chosen the A/M plates which is causing your issue.

I think just the friction plates are aftermarket, steels look the same. I don't think I have any thinner steels in my packs to get the stack height any lower, I've put aside ones I think could be warped and I'm left with just the right number of them. I will however check again and use a mirror! It's a good idea to remove one steel plate if friction to friction doesn't cause any harm - I wasn't too sure about it, thanks!

Also I just figured I can measure the stack height at various points. I guess if there's any difference, that means some steels are warped.

Another thing - the 6 clutch springs. Again I have 2 sets of them, the measurement differs between 2 sets but both are within specs. I cannot find new OEM ones anywhere unfortunately. I'm a little confused about them - which ones the longer or the shorter springs would help the clutch disengage easier? I know it also depends on their springiness so it's not the best comparasion, but would you suggest using shorter or longer ones in my case, if both are within specs? The way I think is, longer (assuming stronger) springs are compressed when the clutch is engaged, and they decompress when clutch disengages. Therefore, if it's not slipping, longer springs should theoretically help to disengage clutch better?

I know it's a long shot, but does anybody know what's the stack height on a factory new bike? [roll]
Title: Re: s2r800 - clutch drag
Post by: ducpainter on January 06, 2020, 06:25:00 AM
The steels only vary by 1/2 mm. Measure.

It's difficult to hold a stack in one hand and get an accurate measurement with the other. Try to keep both sides in contact. Tape might help. Are the friction plates different colors? If so what color are they?

Clutch springs, unless they coil bind won't cause drag, assuming a properly bled clutch slave. Have you zip tied your lever to the grip with the bars turned to the right, master as high as possible, overnight? The most common cause of clutch drag is air in the hydraulics.
Title: Re: s2r800 - clutch drag
Post by: pmazdan9 on January 06, 2020, 07:00:12 AM
Quote from: ducpainter on January 06, 2020, 06:25:00 AM
The steels only vary by 1/2 mm. Measure.

Will do!

Quote from: ducpainter on January 06, 2020, 06:25:00 AM
It's difficult to hold a stack in one hand and get an accurate measurement with the other. Try to keep both sides in contact. Tape might help. Are the friction plates different colors? If so what color are they?

I'll put them on a table with just enough of the stack left hanging so I can measure it, then rotate and repeat few times. Or I'll just measure them from table to top of the stack. Hopefully that will give me some satysfying readings.

They have different friction material pattern. They look similar or the same to these:
These were on my s2r, they look identical: click (https://www.ebay.co.uk/itm/Adige-wet-clutch-plate-kit-Ducati-Monster-620-659-695-696-795-796-S2R-800-HYM796-/153118398614)
These or similar looking ones came with 620 clutch: click (https://www.ebay.co.uk/itm/DU-112-Kupplungssatz-Adige-Getrimmt-Leitungen-Ducati-Monster-Dark-1-HDD-620/402015540068?hash=item5d99fe5364:g:h0oAAOSwMqBagbn8)

Not sure what's the difference between them. Looks like both sets fits s2r800 and 620.

Quote from: ducpainter on January 06, 2020, 06:25:00 AM
Clutch springs, unless they coil bind won't cause drag, assuming a properly bled clutch slave. Have you zip tied your lever to the grip with the bars turned to the right, master as high as possible, overnight? The most common cause of clutch drag is air in the hydraulics.

Iv'e tried it, I guess I'll try again after bleeding and messing around with clutch pack.
Title: Re: s2r800 - clutch drag
Post by: Howie on January 06, 2020, 07:32:14 AM
QuoteIf I see no air bubbles and it doesn't feel spongy, I can only assume there's no air so yes you're right, but I can't think of any way to make sure it's 100% air free?
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6OnQmWnDFvA  Air that you would never notice in a car is significant with your bike.

QuoteAFAIK clutch can drag if steels are warped! I can't be 100% sure if mine are warped as I don't have perfectly flat surface at home to check. Basically I mixed steels from 2 sets and picked the 'best' ones.
A free maybe method would be take the steels, two at a time, hold them together and look for a space.  It is unlikely they are all identically warped.  Better would be buy a straight edge or you could ask a local shop if you could use their surface plate or straight edge.
Title: Re: s2r800 - clutch drag
Post by: stopintime on January 06, 2020, 09:23:34 AM
Is the outer/last plate put in it's own slot?
Title: Re: s2r800 - clutch drag
Post by: pmazdan9 on January 07, 2020, 01:05:16 AM
Thank you howie I bough few syringes and I'll give it a go! I've heard of reverse bleeding but never done it before, looks a lot easier than traditional method!

stopintime yes it is
Title: Re: s2r800 - clutch drag
Post by: pmazdan9 on February 03, 2020, 01:29:29 AM
I picked up my bike this weekend back from the garage, took it home to inspect the clutch again. Looks like my steel plates are warped. First I measured all steels in few different places and IIRC the highest difference was about 0.5mm. I've another set of steels from old clutch but they're not great either. I measured random plates in stacks of 2-3 and picked up the best ones. I got it down to about 0.2mm and ended up removing one steel as well, the stack height is still above 50mm.

I measured friction plates as well and they are different too. I'm guessing the friction material is worn unevenly due to warped plates, unless this is normal?

Anyway, I've put the pack back in, removed extra washers (I've put 2 on each spring previously) and voila! It doesn't drag at all!! I'm over the moon :) I know it's probably not the best solution, I'm pretty skint after recent service, if it gets worse I will replace the whole clutch pack - point is, I know what's the issue now.

Oh, I also changed oil and filrer - silkolene super 4 semi-synth 10W40 and K&N performance filter. In the end I didn't have to bleed clutch for the 100th time which is great!

Thanks for all your help guys once again!! :)
Title: Re: s2r800 - clutch drag
Post by: koko64 on February 03, 2020, 03:08:33 AM
 [thumbsup]